1 thought on “The princess of the Qing Dynasty was married, and her mother -in -law became rich, but is there really no contradiction between her mother -in -law?”
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As we all know, the last princess recorded in the "History of the Qing Dynasty" was Princess Rongshou Gulun, the eldest daughter of Prince Gong, and the real princess who was born in the Qing Dynasty was the daughter of Emperor Xianfeng. Because Princess Rongshou Gu Lun is one year older than Princess Rong'an Gulun. Since the birth of Princess Rong'an Gu Lun, there have been no new princess who has never reached the newborn in the Forbidden City. So how many princesses are there in the Qing Dynasty? What is the difference between their lifelong events? What is the relationship between them after marriage? We will come one by one.
Rongshou Gu Lun's film and television stills
The short life is limited. Different stages are different
The Qing Dynasty, from Taizu Nurhachi, to Taizong Emperor Taiji, then to Shishunzhi to enter the customs, and finally to Wenzong Xianfeng, the nine emperors, gave birth to 86 emperors. At the same time, in these three hundred years, there were twelve princes, county kings, and Belle daughters. Therefore, in the early Qing Dynasty, there were a total of ninety -eighth in the Qing Dynasty. Among these nineteenth, thirty -three of them died. The average life expectancy of the princess of the Qing Dynasty was only 26 years old, and the average life expectancy of the prince was only 32 years old.
The grade of princess is actually very simple. Emperor Taiji once stipulated that the daughter of the emperor, Princess Gulun, born in the middle palace (later queen), is equivalent to the prince of the first prize, the concubine or the ancestors raised by the middle palace (queen). Princess Heshuo, the grade is equivalent to the county king. After that, the emperor's daughter had only two types of grades, either Princess Gulun or Princess Heshuo. However, many people use this regulation of Huang Taiji as the constant creed, thinking that only the queen's daughter can seal Princess Gulun. In fact, this is not the case. The daughter of the queen born in the Qing Dynasty had Princess Gulun, and even the daughter of the prince had Princess Gulun. The most obvious example is that the eldest daughter of Prince Gong Qing was named Princess Rongshou Gulun by Cixi in the late Qing Dynasty.
The daughter of the concubine non -queen was named Princess Gu Lun. What we said above is that Princess Rong'an Gulun, who was born in the Qing Dynasty, was not born of the queen of Xianfeng, but Li Fei's biological daughter. There is also the last daughter and Princess Xiaogulun of Qianlong, like our most well -known, the biological mother is only the concubine of Qianlong. In addition to these two, Kangxi's third female Princess Gulun Rongxian, Princess Gu Lunke, Princess Gulun, and Princess Gu Lun, Jiaqing's ninth female Princess Huimin Gulun, Ninth Girl Shouzhuang of Daoguang Princess Gulun. The princess of Gulun, their biological mother, is not the queen.
The movie stills of Princess Gulun Rongxian
So we can see that it is not only the queen daughter -in -law can be named Princess Gu Lun, and the daughter born of the concubine is sealed by Gu Lun There are also many people, and even for special reasons, the prince's daughter can be named Princess Gulun by Garne. Among them, many readers are sometimes difficult to distinguish between the level and title of the princess. For example, we know that Princess Rongshou Gu Lun, and many people call it Princess Gu Lun Rongshou. Which one is more accurate? In fact, the name of Princess Rongshou Gulun is the most accurate. There is a time period in which it has a time period. Before Qianlong, the order of the princess and the title of the title was the first level, and the title was behind. In the future, the level of the princess and the title opposite before. The title is the front, and the level is behind. For example, Qianlong called its ten princesses as Gu Lun and Xiao Xiao, Jiaqing's third daughter Zhuang Jinghe Princess, and the fourth woman Zhuang Jing as Zhuang Jing. Princess Gulun. Emperor Daoguang made it clear that the title of the princess should be written before Gu Lun and the Master. In this way, I believe everyone is very clear about the official name of the princess.
The film stills of Xiaogu Lun
The emperor's daughter is not worried about marrying, the princess marrys the pomp. This is indeed not false, and then again, the emperor climbed his family, who dare not agree. In the past, the words of the parents of the parents were even more like the emperor's daughter. The princess of the Qing Dynasty was even more married. Regardless of the reason for the father, the princess would never dare to say a word to who the princess was married. Even away from parents to marry Mongolia.
The Qing Dynasty princess film and television stills
The day when the father emperor pointed his little princess to marriage, the couple announced the happy event in front of the Ganqing gate. The future husband of the little princess was quickly scheduled to be a grade. Princess Gulun's husband is Gu Lun's eju, and the level is equivalent to the shell, and the husband of Princess Heshuo is the grade of He Shuo, and the level is equivalent to the township. It can be seen that the grade of the husband should be determined according to the grade of the princess. But there is a special example of the Qing Dynasty. Due to the outstanding achievements of Cebon, Yongzheng was named the prince, and the long -lasting wife was only Princess of Hedu. At this time, in order to match the grade of her husband Cebao, Yongzheng had to chase her sister as Princess Gu Lun. This can be said to be the light of the princess.
It the emperor to pointed to his daughter after marriage, and then prepared before marriage. As a man's forehead, you must settle in advance. Er Qian first prepared eight horses and camels, and later changed to nine sheep. In short, it was the largest number nine to show the supreme supreme of the royal family. These items are known as the first nineteen ceremony. Choose a good day and send them in from the door of the Wumen. Next, the Royal Princess's wedding banquet was held. On this day, Ejun will send the prepared ninety seats, ninety -nine sheeps, and forty -five bottles of wine in advance. The emperor's family members of the big feast and the family members of the palace, at the same time, at the Emperor Palace Palace. After the banquet, the eju and the people in the family were kneeling and nine times at the right door (the west of Qianqing Gate). This is the princess's first ceremony, which is the fixed marriage ceremony that we often say.
The camel in the old Beijing city
In first ceremony, waiting for the princess to formally marry the door. Before the princess's marriage day, the emperor had already prepared the princess to send someone to the princess's house (the princess usually had its own mansion after marriage). The princess's dowry is naturally difficult to reach by folk women. Among them, there are not only jewelry, clothes, satin, but also dowry maids, population, and villages. The day before the princess married, these generous dowry had been sent to the princess's house. The next day, it was the marriage day of the princess and the forehead. However, on this day, Erjun will first get the Nine -nine CPC Gifts in front of the Wumen: Wenma 29 (eighteen horses), saddle and armor (eighteen deputy) each, twenty -one horses, and 6 camels of camels, and camel six 6 At the same time, ninety seats and sheep 99 (eighty -one) must be prepared. However, considering the burden of the family's family, or to fully prepare the wedding, sometimes the emperor's father -in -law will allow Ejun to exempt the Ninety -nine CPCs.
The imperial saddle of Emperor Jiaqing
On this day, if it is Princess Gulun, a banquet is also required to hold another banquet at the Palace and the Emperor Palace, which is basically the same as the scales at the beginning of the ceremony. The low -grade Princess of He Shuo has no such treatment. Before the princess left her mother's house (the palace), the princess naturally went to the emperor, the emperor, and the queen to say goodbye before they were born. As soon as Ji Shi arrived, the princess was married.
The palace now
At this time, the princess was sitting on the Caiyu and was guided by the woman. There is also a mighty premise guard, with sixteen lanterns, twenty torches, and forty red felt in hand. At the same time, officials such as the Minister of the Internal Affairs House also rode in front of them. Later, there were guards for horses to escort. Then there are various items that the emperor rewarded to princesses and foreheads. The scene is definitely the royal face. The streets have long been a loessing road, the water is splashed on the street, clean, and the idle people are not allowed to walk around at will. In this way, sending relatives to the princess's palace. The officials were in front of the officials, and the honor was in front of the door. The father's father led the family man to meet each other in the outer hall, and the mother of the forehead naturally led the family and the family members to meet in the inner hall. At this time, the princess entered the main room, and when he was auspicious, he would drink a glass of wine with Erun.
It today people imitate the wedding of the Qing Dynasty, the unprofitable of the Qing Dynasty
In Jiyi arrived, and the ceremony began. At this time, the fate of the fate was combined with the maternal woman. Then the princess drew a cup with the ejin. This is even a wedding. The princess and the Eidao also became real husband and wife. The next day, the emperor would order the Internal Affairs Mansion to prepare six tables and four barrels of tea to the princess's house to show his father's care for his daughter after marriage. As a father, how much is the dowry of the emperor who really accompanies his daughter? What is the economic situation after the princess marry?
The princess marry a lot of gifts, feeding her mother -in -law's house overnight
The princess marry. Many people only know that Cai Li is rich, but I do n’t know how much? Although the specific gifts of each princess are different, there is also a clear rule. Before the marriage, the princess had only two or two silver basic expenses per month in addition to the reward. Of course, it is not too much for the princess, but for ordinary soldiers, twenty -two silver per month is incredible. The ordinary flag soldiers in the Qing Dynasty were only 1.5 silver each month. Like the vest, there were only three or two silver in January. Lao She's father belonged to the vest. In addition to the rice, 36 silver is 36 silver each year. Therefore, the basic cost of the princess month is the half -year silver of the vest.
Ifine and copper coins
, when the princess marrys, it can be described as a day -to -earth change. Among them are rich dowry. Princess Gulun marries, and only reaches the silver as much as 12,000. During the Jiaqing period, Princess Zhuang Jing Gu Lun married. In the dowry of the delivery, only one gold instrument was more than 3,500 silver. At the same time, after the princess is married, they also receive fixed puppets every year. Before Daoguang, Princess Gulun, who stayed in the capital, had four hundred and two silver each year, and Princess Hedu was 322. Princess Gulun's forehead can also receive 322, and Princess Princess's Elderly receives 2502. It can be seen that Princess Gulun has seven hundred and twenty silver each year, and Princess Princess couples have 552 silver each year. During the Daoguang period, Emperor Daoguang believed that Princess Gulun had too few silver and did not spend enough, so it doubled Princess Gulun's silver to reach more than 1,222 each year.
The portrait of Zhuzhuang Jinggu Lun, the current person painted by the people
The also marrying the princess at the same time. This is equivalent to the current divorce of the married daughter, a company and several facades charged. The profit of the pawn shop is naturally owned by the official rent, but these are helped by the internal affairs government. Don't think that there is only these. The emperor will also allocate 40,000 silver from the Guangchu Division of the Internal Affairs House as the capital to store the interest rate. Although this part of the money is not owned by the princess, the annual interest of 1,000 silver is returned to the princess. All the money before and after the daily expenses after the princess is married. The basic salary of each year is 1200 silver, and the facade house is leased by about 130 two. At the same time, there are one thousand and two interest silver. Among the 12,000 silver of the emperor's reward, 130 in the pawnshop also have 130 two per month. Equipment. Therefore, the princess can have 2,455 silver each year.
Is when the last birth of Princess Rong'an Gulun in the Qing Dynasty, she had a clear record of her economic situation. There is a pawnshop outside Chaoyang Gate, about the total of about 10,600 (10,6006 or two silver), six houses outside Zhengyangmen, 236 houses, one monthly rent one month Hundred and thirty -two. It can be seen that the rents in Beijing were not expensive before. At the same time, Princess Rong'an Gulun also has 1222 silver. Among the twenty -thousand two thousand and two thousand and two thousand, there are more than one hundred interest silver in the pawnshop. It can be seen that the input of Princess Rong'an Gulun's marriage is almost the same as that of the court. Of course, in addition to these regulations, the princess will also get the emperor's reward. In the fifty -four years of Qianlong, at the 80 -year -old Wanshou Festival, a reward and Princess Xiaogulun were 5,000 silver. In addition to the annual fixed items, the additional income of the princess is also expensive.
can say that the daily cost of daily life after the princess is married, and the in -laws do not need to spend, which not only reduces the expense expenditure of the in -laws, but also helps her in -laws. Therefore, the princess marrying was fed in my mother -in -law overnight. However, the in -laws married the princess. Although her face was infinitely glorious and she didn't need to worry about it, the inside suffering was also difficult to understand for outsiders.
The mother -in -law is very harmonious, only because of the disparity in status
After the princess marrys the eju, there is no doubt about the highest status among the family of the forehead. Not only is Ejun's life to the princess ’s wife, but even the mother -in -law and father -in -law must be three or four lower than the princess daughter -in -law. Before Daoguang, many people could not imagine that Er Ling and his parents met the daughter -in -law princess who had seen the door and had a knee like a junior. Every day before going out or after going home, I have to ask the princess to be safe, and it is even more inconvenient that the eju and the princess do not live together. The princess has their own princess's house, and the eju and their parents live in their own house.
The princess and Eju Film Stills
If the princess rewarded the Er and father -in -law, it is not as simple as the knee and An An, but also kneeling. This violation of ethical meetings did not change until Daoguang. In the twenty -first year of Daoguang (1841), Emperor Daoguang thought that this kind of meeting should not continue, so he ordered that when he met with the princess in the future, he could ask the princess upright, and the princess should also agree. When the princess's father -in -law sees the princess, she can stand up to An An, and the princess must also stand to the two elderly people. If the princess appreciates the items, the father -in -law and mother -in -law only stand, and do not need to kneel. (After translation).
Peoria's fourth female Shou An Guleon to marry, and when she met with the princess, she stood to the princess to ask An, and the princess also asked him to ask him well. The princess also stood to the in -laws. When Princess Shou An Gulen rewarded the gift from Yuan and her in -laws, they just stood to say "hoe" to the princess, but said verbally without actual movement. Due to the great dispersion of his parents and princess, it is difficult to have contradictions between mother -in -law. Because the mother -in -law dare not offend the princess, the princess is the head of the family and has the highest status in the family. Of course, the princess and her mother -in -law usually never live together, and the contradictions between mother -in -law and mother -in -law are less. In short, after the princess marry, the mother -in -law of the mother -in -law should be provided like a baby, and they will never be aggrieved. It can be said that in the eyes of the forehead, only the parents' fault, not the princess wife.
This is the princess envy. As women, they will eventually marry their women like the girls of ordinary people at the time. And because they are high princesses, after marrying, their status not only exceeds the queen, but also higher than her in -laws. For this, it was obviously that ordinary women after marriage were difficult to reach. Now, it is generally believed that the maiden family has a lot of gifts, which can make the marriage girls improve their status in her in -laws and not be bullied. For the princess, more dowry is not an inevitable reason for the improvement of the status of her in -laws. The real reason is that the status of the maiden family must be higher than the mother -in -law's house.